Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is a protected area located in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. It is one of the important national parks in the country and is named after the Shivapuri Peak, the second-highest peak in the Kathmandu Valley. Here are some key points about Shivapuri National Park:
Location: Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is situated in the northern part of the Kathmandu Valley, extending across the districts of Kathmandu, Nuwakot, and Sindhupalchowk. It covers an area of approximately 159 square kilometers (61 square miles).
Biodiversity: The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of flora and fauna. It encompasses diverse vegetation types, including subtropical, temperate, and subalpine forests. The park is inhabited by numerous species of mammals, birds, butterflies, and reptiles, including endangered species like the red panda and clouded leopard.
Trekking and Hiking: Shivapuri National Park is a popular destination for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. There are several trails within the park that offer beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes, including the Kathmandu Valley, Shivapuri Peak, and the Langtang Himalayan range.
Shivapuri Watershed and Conservation Area: The park serves as an important watershed area, providing a source of water to the Kathmandu Valley. It plays a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region and is crucial for the conservation of water resources.
Religious and Cultural Significance: Shivapuri National Park holds religious significance for both Hindus and Buddhists. The Bagdwar area, located within the park, is considered the origin of the sacred Bagmati River, which holds great religious importance for Hindus. The park is also home to several monasteries and religious sites, attracting spiritual seekers and pilgrims.
Visitor Information: The park is easily accessible from Kathmandu, and permits are required for entry. Visitors can engage in activities like nature walks, bird watching, picnicking, and camping within designated areas. There are also guesthouses and lodges available for accommodation within the park.
Shivapuri Peak Hike: For those seeking a more challenging hike, the Shivapuri Peak trek is an excellent option. The trail takes you to the summit of Shivapuri Peak, which stands at an elevation of 2,732 meters (8,963 feet). The hike offers panoramic views of the Himalayas, including the Langtang and Ganesh Himal ranges. It usually takes a full day to complete, and it's recommended to start early in the morning.
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